Momentum and Collisions Practice 2

10 problems · instant feedback · full explanations

In an isolated system total momentum is always conserved. Classify the collision first (elastic, inelastic, perfectly inelastic), then write the momentum equation.

Q1.

In a perfectly elastic collision, what is conserved?

Multiple choice · Easy

Q2.

A 2 kg ball moving at 3 m/s hits an identical stationary ball in a perfectly elastic head-on collision. What is the second ball's velocity afterward?

Numerical answer (m/s) · Medium

Q3.

A 1200 kg car at 10 m/s rear-ends a stationary 1500 kg car and they stick together. What is their joint speed?

Numerical answer (m/s) · Medium

Q4.

Impulse is defined as:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q5.

A 200 N force acts on a 0.5 kg ball for 0.05 s. By how much does the ball's speed change?

Numerical answer (m/s) · Medium

Q6.

Gun recoil is best explained by:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q7.

Total momentum is conserved in all collisions of an isolated system.

True / False · Medium

Q8.

Kinetic energy is conserved in an inelastic collision.

True / False · Easy

Q9.

A 3 kg object moving east at 4 m/s collides with a 2 kg object moving west at 6 m/s and they stick. What is the final velocity? (East positive, m/s.)

Numerical answer (m/s) · Hard

Q10.

Airbags reduce injury mainly by:

Multiple choice · Medium