Kirchhoff's Laws Practice

10 problems · instant feedback · full explanations

KCL: current in = current out at every junction (charge conservation). KVL: voltage drops around any closed loop sum to zero (energy conservation).

Q1.

Kirchhoff's current law (junction rule) expresses conservation of:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q2.

Kirchhoff's voltage law (loop rule) states:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q3.

Currents of 2 A and 3 A enter a junction; one wire leaves. What current leaves?

Numerical answer (A) · Medium

Q4.

A 12 V battery drives 4 Ω and 2 Ω resistors in series. What is the current? (A)

Numerical answer (A) · Medium

Q5.

In the same circuit, what is the voltage drop across the 4 Ω resistor?

Numerical answer (V) · Medium

Q6.

A 12 V battery connects to 6 Ω and 3 Ω resistors in parallel. What total current leaves the battery?

Multiple choice · Hard

Q7.

In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, the current through the middle branch is:

Multiple choice · Hard

Q8.

Kirchhoff's current law holds at every instant, even in circuits with charging capacitors.

True / False · Easy

Q9.

Kirchhoff's voltage law holds exactly even when a changing magnetic field threads the loop.

True / False · Medium

Q10.

The reliable method for a two-loop circuit with two batteries is:

Multiple choice · Hard