AC Circuits Practice

10 problems · instant feedback · full explanations

AC voltage oscillates sinusoidally. RMS values are what meters read and what power calculations use — V_rms = V_peak/√2.

Q1.

What does AC stand for and mean?

Multiple choice · Easy

Q2.

European mains is 230 V RMS. What is the peak voltage?

Numerical answer (V) · Medium

Q3.

Mains AC has a period of 20 ms. What is its frequency?

Numerical answer (Hz) · Easy

Q4.

AC power calculations use:

Multiple choice · Medium

Q5.

A heater draws 10 A RMS from 120 V RMS mains. What is the average power?

Numerical answer (W) · Medium

Q6.

What is the capacitive reactance of a 100 µF capacitor at 50 Hz?

Multiple choice · Hard

Q7.

As frequency rises, inductive reactance:

Multiple choice · Hard

Q8.

Transformers only work with alternating current, not direct current.

True / False · Easy

Q9.

The average value of a sinusoidal AC voltage over one full cycle equals its RMS value.

True / False · Medium

Q10.

In a series RLC circuit at resonance:

Multiple choice · Medium