Entropy and Second Law Practice

10 problems · instant feedback · full explanations

Entropy of an isolated system never decreases. The second law doesn't forbid order — it says order must be paid for with greater disorder elsewhere.

Q1.

The second law of thermodynamics states:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q2.

When ice melts, the entropy of the water:

Multiple choice · Easy

Q3.

Why does a refrigerator need electrical power?

Multiple choice · Medium

Q4.

In a perfectly reversible process, the total entropy change is:

Multiple choice · Medium

Q5.

3000 J of heat flows into a reservoir at 300 K. What is its entropy change?

Numerical answer (J/K) · Medium

Q6.

Heat Q flows from Th to Tc (Th > Tc). What is the net entropy change?

Multiple choice · Hard

Q7.

The total entropy of the universe is increasing.

True / False · Easy

Q8.

The existence of complex life violates the second law of thermodynamics.

True / False · Medium

Q9.

2 kg of ice melts at 273 K absorbing 668,000 J. What is the entropy change of the ice? (J/K)

Numerical answer (J/K) · Hard

Q10.

A reversible engine absorbs 1000 J at 500 K and rejects heat at 300 K. How much heat is rejected? (J)

Numerical answer (J) · Hard