Antinode

Definition

The point on a standing wave that swings with the biggest motion — halfway between two nodes.

Technical definition

A point of maximum displacement amplitude in a standing wave, where incident and reflected waves always interfere constructively. Antinodes lie midway between adjacent nodes, spaced λ/2 apart.

Example

The middle of a jump rope twirled at its fundamental frequency is an antinode — it sweeps the widest arc while your hands (the nodes) barely move.

Common confusion

Antinodes have maximum displacement but zero pressure variation in sound waves — the exact opposite of nodes. Mixing up which quantity is extreme where is the classic standing-wave error.