Wave Period — Tuning Fork (Worked Example)
Problem
A concert-A tuning fork vibrates at 440 Hz. What is the period of a single vibration?
Given
f = 440 Hz
Find
The period T.
Principle
Period and frequency are reciprocals: T = 1/f. Higher pitch means shorter period.
Formula
T = 1/f
Solution
Write the formula:
Substitute:
Calculate:
2.27 ms
Unit check
1 ÷ (1/s) = s — a time, correct.
What this means physically
2.27 milliseconds per vibration — the fork completes 440 back-and-forth swings every second, which your ear hears as the pitch A4.
Common mistake
Answering 440 s. Frequency in Hz is already per-second; the period is its reciprocal, a small number — not 440.